1 Kings 14:4

Authorized King James Version

And Jeroboam's wife did so, and arose, and went to Shiloh, and came to the house of Ahijah. But Ahijah could not see; for his eyes were set by reason of his age.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתַּ֤עַשׂ
did so
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#2
כֵּן֙
properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner
#3
אֵ֣שֶׁת
wife
a woman
#4
יָֽרָבְעָ֔ם
And Jeroboam's
jarobam, the name of two israelite kings
#5
קָ֥מוּ
and arose
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#6
וַתֵּ֣לֶךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#7
שִׁלֹ֔ה
to Shiloh
shiloh, a place in palestine
#8
וַתָּבֹ֖א
and came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#9
בֵּ֣ית
to the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#10
וַֽאֲחִיָּ֙הוּ֙
But Ahijah
achijah, the name of nine israelites
#11
וַֽאֲחִיָּ֙הוּ֙
But Ahijah
achijah, the name of nine israelites
#12
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#13
יָכֹ֣ל
could
to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)
#14
לִרְא֔וֹת
not see
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#15
כִּ֛י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#16
קָ֥מוּ
and arose
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
#17
עֵינָ֖יו
for his eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#18
מִשֵּׂיבֽוֹ׃
by reason of his age
old age

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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